Support for culinary appliances



July 11, 1933.

I F. w. JUENGST ET AL 1,918,136

SUPPORT FOR CULINARY APPLIANCES Filed March 18, 1933 2 Sheets-Sheet lJYVUG/WM Fred M dizen ysi OscarMAnderson July 11, 1933. F. w. JUENGST ETAL SUPPORT FOR CULINARY APELIANCES I 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed March 18,1933 any?! derson /& W

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Patented July 11, 1933 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE FRED W. J'UENGST ANDOSCAR M. ANDERSON, OF NEW BRITAIN, CONNECTICUT, AS- SIGNORS T0 LANDERS,FRARY & CLARK, OF NEW BRITAIN, CONNECTICUT, A COR- PORATION OFCONNECTICUT SUPPORT FOR CULINARY APPLIANCES Application filed March 18,1933. Serial No. 661,456.

The present invention relates to improved means for'interchangeablysupporting a variety of household appliances for preparing food such as,for example, a nnxer or beater, a food chopper unit, a fruit juiceextracting device, a coffee grinder, a potato masher, a vegetableslicer, et cetera.

The aim of the present invention is to provide a support of this sorthaving various features of novelty and advantage and which is ofparticular. serviceability and conven ience in supporting any one of awide variety of appliances, and receptacles adapted to be used inconnection with those appliances. In accordance with the presentinvention, the arrangement is such that the several appliances may beassembled on, and dismantled from, the support with facility; theselected unit is rigidly held in place and, when desired, may be rockedfrom an operative to an inoperative position, or locked against movementfrom an operative position; the receptacles may be positioned upon thebase so as to associate the same to the best advantage with the variousunits or appliances; and the base may be rigidly held against movementby one hand of the operator while the other hand is employed foroperating or controlling the-appliance.

A further aim of the invention is to pro vide an improved support ofthis kind which is of simple construction, which will withstand abuse orsevere service, and which, while relatively compact and light in weight,is so proportioned and balanced that it may be readily handled, and holdthe various instrumentalities to the best advantage.

Other objects will be in part obvious, and in part pointed out more indetail hereinafter.

The invention accordingly consists in the features of construction,combination of elements and arrangement of parts which will heexemplified in the construction hereinafter set forth and the scope ofthe application of which will be indicated in the appended claims.

In the accompanying drawings, wherein we have shown our improvedsupporting means in connection with several kitchen appliances ofdifferent types,

Fig. 1 is a top plan view of the support itself, the pair of heaters anda receptacle being shown in dotted lines so as to illustrate theposition of those elements when a mixing unit is held upon the support;

Fig. Qis a perspective view showing the improved supporting means withthe mixing unit supported thereon, the unit being swung hack intoinoperative position;

Fig. 21 is a top plan view showing a food chopper and receptacle mountedupon the support;

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of what is shown in Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is a side elevational view showing a juicc extractor mounted uponthe support;

Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken centrally and longitudinally throughthe rear end of the base, the lower end of the pivoted arm or standardbeing shown in dotted lines; and

Fig. 7 is a transverse sectional view taken substantially on the line7-7 of Fig. 1, the turntable also being shown in dotted lines.

Referring to the drawings in detail, our improved support includes abase A which may be of any suitable construction or shape, but which ishere shown as comprising a hollow casting with concave or inwardlycurved sides so that the base is relatively narrow at its centralportion and gradually increases in width as it progresses towards itsopposite ends. The rear end, that is, the end from which the standardrises, is prefcrably, but not necessarily, wider than the forward end ofthe base. Located at each corner of the base is a foot 10. preferably ofnon-metallic material so that these feet will not scratch the surfaceupon which the base rests. Rising from the base at one end thereof is apair of spaced apart apertured cars 11 adapted to receive a hinge orpivot pin 12 on which is swingably mounted a standard or arm B locatedin a plane which includes the medial longitudinal line of the base. Thisarm or standard is-preferably curved upwardly and forwardly so that itsupper end overhangs the base. At the rear lower corner of the arm is astop shoulder 14 adapted to engage the rear marginal edge of the base inorder to limit the rearward movement of the arm. The arm has, forwardlyof the pivot 12, a stop shoulder 15 adapted to engage the upper end of astop 16 carried by the base-for vertical adjustment. This stop 16, inthe present illustrated disclosures, is in the form of a screw threadedin an opening in the base, as shown most clearl from Fi". (3. For theurJoseof locking the arm in its operative position, as shown in Figs. 3to 5, the base is proyidcd alongside of the stop 16 with an upwardlyextending lug 17 having a conical recess 18, and the arm carries a setscrew 19 the tapered end of which is adapted to engage in the recess 18.

For the purpose of interchangeably yet rigidly securing the variousappliances to the upper end of the standard, the standard, at its upperend, is provided with an upwardly extending square stud '20 behind whichis an ear 21 through which is threaded a set screw 22. The arm has,between its ends and on its rear side, an extension or elbow 2; by meansof which the arm may be very easily and readily thrown from itsoperative to its inoperative position, as hereinafter explained more indetail.

The various instrumentalities or appliances adapted for mounting uponthe upper end of the standard are each provided with a square socket 24having a wall 25 adapted to be positioned between the stud 20 and thecar 21. The set screw 22 is adapted to be tightened up against this wallso as to rigid ly hold the appliance in place with respect to the arm.

In Fig. 2, the appliance is illustrated as being in the form of a motordriven mixer, the appliance having a motor casing 30 and a pair of theusual beaters each comprising a pair of ringlike members 31 disposed inplanes at right angles to one another. In Figs. 3 and 1, the kitchenappliance is shown as being in the form of a food chopper, the samehaving a casing or frame 35; a spiral feed screw 36 for feeding the foodor meat to and through the usual cutters 37; and a handle 38 on the feedscrew for manually rotating the same. In Fig. 5, the support is shown asholding a juice extractor or squeezer of the type having a cup orreceptacle 39 against one wall of which half an orange or the like isadapted to be squeezed flatwise by a pivoted presser plate 40 having aforwardly extending handle 41. The support is also adapted tointerchangeably receive other kitchen appliances than those illustrated,it being understood that the particular appliances disclosed are shownby way of exemplification only.

It is desirable, when using kitchen appliances, to employ receptacles,such as bowls or the like, either for holding the tood while it is beingoperated upon, or for receiving the food after it has been operatedupon, and. as the various appliances have difierent forms and shapesrequiring that a bowl when in connection with one appliance have adlfferent position than when used in connection with another appliance,we provide means whereby the receptacles may be di fi'erently p0-sitioned and held upon the base. To this end, the base is provided witha plurality of sockets or openings 11 and 45, in the present 1nstancetwo, positioned at difi'erent distances lrom the pivot for the arm B andpre ferably to opposite sides of the longitudinal center of the base,and these sockets are adapted to receive the pivot or fulcrum pin 46 towhich is fixed a turntable 47 for sup porting receptacles, such as abowl 48. For example, when a food chopper s mounted upon the standard,the turntable is mounted with its fulcrum pin located in the farthermostsocket 41 so that the center of the bowl supported by the turntable issubstantially beneath the discharge end; that is, the knlfed end, of thechoppingdevice. When a mixer or beater is mounted on the support, theturntable has its pivot pin rotatably mounted in the socket 45 so thatthe beaters are spaced apart radially with respect to the axis aboutwhich the bowl supported by the turntable is turned. With thisarangement, upon slowly rotating the bowl and turntable, the ingredientsare brought to\ the heaters, and the beaters do the actual mixing,beating, and stirring operations in the most efiicient manner, and thebeating action is not interfered with or retarded by the side of thereceptacle.

It is further desirable that the socket 45 be adjustable so as toproperly correlate the side of the bowl with respect to the blades ofthe outermost beater, the best action being obtained when the blades ofthis beater are relatively close to the side of the bowl. To this end,the socket 45 is formedolf center or eceentrically in a round stud orsocket member 49 mounted for rotatable adjustment in an opening 50 inthe base. The upper end of the stud has a square head for receiving awrench or the like, and the stud may be secured or fixed in any positionof adjustment by means of a set screw 51.

After the arm is pivotally connected to the base, it is moved to itsoperative or upright position and then the stop screw 16 is adjusted soas to bring the stud 20 into plumb. Also, the socket member 49 isangularly adjusted and locked into place for the purpose previouslydescribed. These adjustments are provided primarily because the base,being a casting, cannot be made to close tolerances and it is desirableto avoid unnecessary machining operations.

It will be seen from the foregoing description, taken in connection withthe accompanying drawings, that our improved supporting means is verysimple in construction, economical to manufacture, light in weight, andyet is admirably adapted to support a variety of kitchen utensils insuch manner that they may be conveniently operated and controlled to thebest. advantage. When a mixing instrumentality is mounted on thesupport, the receptacle may be so located on the support that thebeaters are in the proper relation to the receptacle. The beater andmotor unit are pivotally supported so as to enable the same to be swu-ngto the angular position shown in Fig. 2, and in which position thebeaters are raised to a plane above the receptacle. In this position,the drippings from the heaters may be ulded downwardly toward the freeend 0% the heaters and into the receptacle. To throw the pivoted arm,together with the beater appliance, into this inoperative position, itis merely necessary for the operator to press downwardly on the elbow 23of the arm. When a food chopper, for example, is employed on thesupport, it is desirable that the chopper have no movement relative tothe base and, therefore, the pivoted arm B is locked in its upright oroperative position by engaging the screw 19 with the lug 17. Byproviding the base with concave sides, the base does not interfere withthe rotation of the handle 38 and the weight of the base is materiallyreduced. The base is relatively long, which is an advantage in thattipping of the base endwise is avoided, particularly where a squeezer,such as show-n in Fig. 5, is employed in connection with the support. Itwill be noted that the operating end of the handle of the squeezer 41extends but slightly beyond the forward end of the base. The portion ofthe pivoted arm B above the elbow constitutes a handle which may beripped by the left hand of the operator w ile-the right hand is used toturn the handle of the food chopper or other manuall operableinstrumenta ty. By ressi-ng grip or handle portion, the base is urgedagainst the support on which-it is located and thus the whole structureis held rigidly against movement.

As many changes could be made in the above construction and manyapparently widely different embodiments of this invention could be madewithout departing from the scope thereof, it is intended that all mattercontained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawingshall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. i

It is also to be understood that the language used in the followingclaims is intended to cover all of the generic and specific features ofthe invention'herein described own on this and all statements of thescope of the invention which, as a matter of language, might be said tofall therebetween.

We claim as our invention:

-1. A support for kitchen appliances including a base, a standardpivoted at its lower end adjacent one end of the base and extendingupwardly and forwardly over the base, means on the upper end of saldstandard for interchangeably securing thereto in a quick detachablemanner any one of a plural ity of kitchen appliances, a lug extendingupwardly from said base forwardly of the pivot for said standard, and ascrew carried y said standard and adapted to engage in said lug forsecuring said standard in operative position.

2. A support for kitchen appliances including a relatively long basehaving at one end thereof a pair of transversely. spaced apart cars, astandard having .its lower end positioned between said ears, a pinextending through said ears and standard, said stand- .ard extendingupwardly and forwardly of the base, a lug arising from said baseforwardly of one of said ears, and a screw carried by said standardforwardly of said pin and adapted to engage said lug to secure thestandard in operative position.

3. A support for kitchen appliances including a relatively long base, astandard pivoted at its lower end adjacent the rear end of said base andextending upwardly and forwardly of the base, a stop shoulder on thelower end of said standard rearward ly of the pivot and adapted toengage the base for limiting the extent of backward swinging movement ofthe standard, an upright stud on the upper end of said arm adapted to bereceived by socket members provided on kitchen appliances, means on thestandard for locking the socket members against said stud, a stopshoulder on the lower end of the standard forwardly of said pivot, and avertically adjustable screw ,carried by said base and against the upperend .of which said last mentioned stop shoulder is adapted to engage.

4, A support for kitchen appliances including a base, a standard arisingfrom the rear end of said base and extending forwardly therefrom, meanson the upper end of said standard for detachably connecting kitchenappliances thereto, and a plurality of means on the base spaced atdifferent distances from said standard for positioning receptacles withrespect to the appliances.

5. A support for kitchen appliances in cluding a base, a standardarising from the rear end of said base and extending forwardlytherefrom, means on the upper end of said standard for detachablyconnecting kitchen appliances thereto, a platform for holdingreceptacles with respect to the appliances, and means forholding saidplatform in different positiors on said base.

6. A support for kitchen appliances including a base, a standard arisingfrom the rear end of said base and extending forwardly therefrom, meansfor pivotally connecting said standard to said base, means on the upperend of said standard for detachably connecting kitchen appliancesthereto, a platform for holding receptacles with respect to theappliances and comprising a turntable having a fulcrum pin, and aplurality of sockets on said base for selectively receiving said fulcrumpin and arranged at different distances from said standard.

7. A support for kitchen appliances including a base, a standard arisingfrom the rear end of said base and extending forwardly therefrom, meanson the upper end of said standard for detachably connecting kitchenappliancescthe reto, a platform for holding receptacles with respect tothe appliances and comprising a turntable having a fulcrum pin, a socketadjacent one side of said base for receiving said pin, and a socketadjacent the other side of said base for receiving said pin, saidsockets being positioned at different distances from said standard.

8. A support for kitchen appliances including a base, a standard arisingfrom the rear end of said base and extending forwardly therefrom,. meanson the upper end of said standard for detachably connecting kitchenappliances thereto, a platform for holding receptacles with respect tothe appliances and comprising a turntable having a fulcrum pin,

a socket adjacent one side of said base for receiving said pin, and amember having a socket adjacent the other side of said base forreceiving said pin, said sockets being positioned at different distancesfrom said standard, said socketed member being adjustable.

9. A support for kitchen appliances including a base, a standard arisingfrom the rear end of said base and extending forwardly therefrom, meansfor pivotally connecting said standard to said base, means on the upperend of said standard for detachably connecting kitchen appliancesthereto, said base having a vertical opening at one side, an adjustablemember in said opening and having an eccentrically positioned socket,and means for securing said member in any desired position of ad ustmentwithin said opening.

10. A support for kitchen appliances in-- cluding a relatively long basehaving concave sides, a standard having its lower end pivoted to saidbase adjacent the rear end of the latter, said standard extendingforwardly of said base, means for limiting the extent of pivotalmovement of said standard, means for locking said standard in operativeposition, means on the upper end of said standard for detachablyconnecting kitchen applianccs thereto, a platform for holdingreceptacles with respect to the appliances and comprising aturntablehaving a fulcrum pin, a socket adjacent one side of said basefor receiving said pin, and an angularly adjustable member havlng asocket adjacent the.

other side of said base for receiving said pin,

said sockets being positioned at different distances from said standard.

FRED W. J UENGST. OSCAR M.- ANDERSON.

